July-August 2003
Issue 195
 



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Meet the “Domino Effect”: Knocking down banks one by one

   
 

 

By Kelly Obit
Community Organizer
Syracuse United Neighbors
Syracuse, NY

I remember playing dominoes as a child. Back then I didn’t care how many dots were on each piece. I didn’t know how to play the actual game. All I cared about was setting up each domino strategically so that when one piece was knocked down, the others fell one-by-one. Community reinvestment organizing has proven the truth of the domino effect- a change though small in itself, will cause a similar change nearby, which then will cause another similar change and before you know it – the whole line will fall.

1. The CRA Domino effect is as easy as 1-2-3:

Make sure all the key pieces are in the right place before knocking over the first one.
Strong leaders are obviously key. Last August, Syracuse United Neighbor’s (SUN’s) banking committee leaders were downtrodden and lacked confidence. Two years of negotiations with M&T Bank abruptly ended with the bank’s refusal to sign a CRA agreement with SUN. After a hit at an M&T branch and a meeting with regulators from the Federal Reserve and the NY State Banking Department to complain about M&T’s poor performance, there was still no movement. Leaders were burnt out and discouraged and decided it was time to change direction. We decided to start small.

SUN used the National Training and Information Center’s low down payment product as a tool to open communication with smaller local lenders. SUN hosted a joint luncheon with Fannie Mae to formally present the product. At the luncheon SUN leaders invited three lending institutions to meet with us to further discuss the product. It worked! Within one week we had a date set to meet with each lending institution.

The next part may be a bit manipulative, but it worked. While SUN met with each bank to discuss the NTIC loan product, we asked if they would be willing to take a look at a draft CRA agreement and make some notes on changes. Then, we made sure to set a next meeting date. We’ve moved from a luncheon to negotiations without the bank really knowing what hit them. The pieces were all set up. We just had to test the waters to see which lending institution would fall first.

2. When one bank caves, it’s time to increase the pressure.

As we suspected, the progressive Syracuse Cooperative Federal Credit Union said right away that they would be willing to sign a CRA agreement. This victory helped leaders to build confidence and believe that they can win.

“It feels good to have someone who wants to work with us and who wants to make loans in my neighborhood,” said Amanda Pascall, southside resident.

The win helped leaders gear up to put the heat on the other banks. We put more pressure on Solvay Bank and requested a meeting with their Vice President and their board of decision makers. Our leaders had a kick ass meeting and won a commitment from Solvay bank to sign an agreement. We are in the process of finalizing the agreement.

3. The domino effect is in full force- the banks are falling one-by-one!

Our leaders felt so confident with a few wins under their belt that they decided we needed to revisit our long time nemesis M&T Bank. We went straight for the kill. In July, 30 angry SUN members marched up to the home of Matthew Schiro, President of M&T’s Syracuse division, and demanded a meeting. We gained massive press attention with our hit. M&T Bank’s redlining practices were plastered across the front page. We won the meeting, started negotiations and they have agreed to sign an agreement. We plan to have the agreement finalized by the end of September.

SUN plans to use each bank’s strengths to increase lending and home ownership in our neighborhoods. It’s a simple concept: set them up, knock one down and watch them fall one by one.

 

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