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CHICAGO, IL_ The meeting opened with a short play: A Mexican family is driving
along with norteno music on the radio when they are pulled over by the police.
One of the children translates for his father and explains to the police
officer that he has no license. The officer lets him off the hook with a
warning. A week later the same officer pulls over the same family. The boy
tries to convince the officer that they're a different family, but the officer
recognizes them. The family ends up running from the law.
It was a simple story, but one that hit so close to home that it left some
community members laughing, and others crying at a public meeting held by
the Northwest Neighborhood Federation (NNF). In early June, 200 community
leaders demanded from three of their area councilmen to introduce a resolution
to the Chicago City Council urging the State of Illinois to pass legislation
allowing undocumented immigrants to apply for driver's licenses. NNF leaders
won their demand and the resolution was introduced on June 27.
"Many of my friends, relatives and I are undocumented and drive to work
in the suburbs out of necessity," said Andres Hernandez, a NNF leader. "We
want to be able to drive legally, safely and with dignity." Currently, undocumented
immigrants cannot obtain a driver's license in Illinois without a social
security number. If passed, the legislation would allow undocumented immigrants
to use a tax identification number as a substitute.
A tax id number is very easy to obtain, even for undocumented immigrants,
because it allows them to pay income tax. The bill has the support of both
documented and undocumented residents, as it would allow all drivers to
purchase auto insurance. It would also allow the state to keep track of
all driving offences. "I was recently hit by an undocumented driver," said
Simona Gonzalez, a licensed driver. "He has nothing to lose, while my insurance
has to cover the damages. There's no accountability."
According to the National Association of Independent Insurers, uninsured
drivers cost Illinois drivers about $110 million annually. These costs are
particularly high in Chicago, where there is a high concentration of uninsured
drivers. The resolution is a large step forward in the Federation's campaign
for immigrant rights. If passed, it will send a strong message to Illinois
and the nation that immigrants have a voice that must be reckoned with.
"It's like David against Goliath," says John Viramontes, a Federation board
member. "We're a local community organization making an impact at the state
level and that's pretty exciting." "Illinois is a progressive state, and
we should be setting an example for the rest of the country," Viramontes
added. The Federation's immigration agenda includes workers' rights, higher
education, healthcare and ultimately, general legalization for undocumented
immigrants. Similar legislation on Driver's Licenses for undocumented immigrants
has already been passed in Utah and Tennessee.
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